Juxtaposition occurs when an author places two things side by side as a way of highlighting their differences. Answer (1 of 9): Google "literary devices list with examples". The story of "The Tortoise and The Hare" is a well-known allegory with a The sentence "The king is dead, Epanalepsis is a figure of speech in which the beginning of a clause or sentence is repeated at the end An epigram is a short and witty statement, usually written in verse, that conveys a single thought or observation. An allegory is a type of narrative that uses characters and plot to depict abstract ideas and themes. (read more), A motif is an element or idea that recurs throughout a work of literature. literary device finder in text. 11 Allusion Examples in Literature, Poetry, and Life - PrepScholar (read more), An external conflict is a problem,antagonism, or struggle that takes place between a character and an outside force. (read more), A figure of speech is a literary device in which language is used in an unusualor "figured"way in order to produce a stylistic effect. Climax is a figure of speech in which successive words, phrases, clauses, or sentences are arranged in ascending order of Hyperbole is a figure of speech in which a writer or speaker exaggerates for the sake of emphasis. The first line of Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy, "Happy families are all alike; Historically, it referred to any stanza of five lines written in any type of verse. Symbolism is a literary device in which a writer uses one thingusually a physical object or phenomenonto represent something more Antithesis is a figure of speech that juxtaposes two contrasting or opposing ideas, usually within parallel grammatical structures. (read more), Catharsis is the process of releasing strong or pent-up emotions through art. (read full anapest explanation with examples) The dynamic character's change An elegy is a poem of serious reflection, especially one mourning the loss of someone who died. External conflict Epizeuxis is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is repeated in immediate succession, with no intervening The literary device is used to enhance the text, often by making it more relatable to the reader or by illustrating either an example or the text's overarching theme. The where can be a real place like the city of New York, or it can be an imagined location, like Middle Earth in Literary devices and terms are the techniques and elementsfrom figures of speech to narrative devices to poetic metersthat writers use to create narrative literature, poetry, speeches, or any other form of writing. A dactyl is a three-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which a stressed syllable is followed by two unstressed syllables. (read more), Understatement is a figure of speech in which something is expressed less strongly than would be expected, or in whichsomething is presented as being smaller, worse, or lesser than it really is. 1. Review Figurative Language Forms Review the forms of figurative language, such as metaphors, similes and personification. A sonnet is a type of fourteen-line poem. (read more), Foreshadowing is a literary device in which authors hint at plot developments that don't actually occur until later in the story. The dnouement is the final section ofa story's plot,in which loose ends are tied up, lingering questions are answered, and Common meter is a specific type of meter that is often used in lyric poetry. (read more), A sonnet is a type of fourteen-line poem. Most commonly, the term Finds most frequent phrases and words, gives overview about text style, number of words, characters, sentences and syllables. More recently, cinquain has come to refer to particular types of Parallelism is a figure of speech in which two or more elements of a sentence (or series of sentences) have Parataxis is a figure of speech in which words, phrases, clauses, or sentences are set next to each other so that each element is equally important. The Joy of Poetry: A Beginner-Friendly Workshop with Joy Roulier Sawyer Here are the literary devices you should know: 1. When there's a hurricane raging outside and someone remarks "what lovely weather we're having," this Verbal irony occurs when the literal meaning of what someone says is different fromand often opposite towhat they actually mean. A villanelle is a poem of nineteen lines, and which follows a strict form that consists of five tercets (three-line stanzas) followed by one quatrain (four-line stanza). 31 Common Rhetorical Devices and Examples | Merriam-Webster (read more), Stream of consciousness is a style or technique of writing that tries to capture the natural flow of a character's extendedthought process, often by incorporating sensory impressions, incomplete ideas, unusualsyntax, and rough grammar. Ethos is an argument that appeals to the audience by emphasizing the (read full antanaclasis explanation with examples) Colloquialisms are usually defined in geographical terms, meaning that they are often defined by their use within a dialect, a regionally-defined variant Colloquialism is the use of informal words or phrases in writing or speech. The falling action of a story is the section of the plotfollowing the climax, in which the tension stemming from Figurative language is language that contains or uses figures of speech. Acrostics Because it has no set meter, poems written in free verse can have lines of any length, from Free verse is the name given to poetry that doesnt use any strict meter or rhyme scheme. In the novel Frankenstein, Victor Frankenstein's arrogant conviction that he can usurp the roles of God For instance, an editorial in a newspaper (read more), Dialogue is the exchange of spoken words between two or more characters in a book, play, or other written work. Characterization may occur through direct description, in which the character's qualities are described by a narrator, another character, or Every aspect of a piece of writing can influenceits mood, from the For A narrative is an accountof connected events. (read more), Sibilance is a figure of speech in which a hissingsound is created within a group of words through the repetition of "s" sounds. For instance, the following lines Internal rhyme is rhyme that occurs in the middle of lines of poetry, instead of at the ends of lines. (read full parody explanation with examples) Literary devices, also known as literary elements, are techniques that writers use to convey their message more powerfully or to enhance their writing. Dramatic irony is a plot device often used in theater, literature, film, and television to highlight the difference between a Public figures, such as politicians, (read full pathos explanation with examples) Tragic heroes typically have A trochee is a two-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which a stressed syllable is followed by an unstressed syllable. Text Analyser - Text Analysis Tool - UsingEnglish.com Rhyming is particularly common in many types A rhyme scheme is the pattern according to which end rhymes (rhymes located at the end of lines) are repeated in works poetry. Formal verse is the name given to rhymed poetry that uses a strict meter (a regular pattern of stressed and Free verse is the name given to poetry that doesnt use any strict meter or rhyme scheme. John (read more), Epistrophe is a figure of speech in which one or more words repeat at the end of successive phrases, clauses, or sentences. Ideas, images, characters, and actions are all things that can be juxtaposed with one another. Understanding how to correctly wield these devices can significantly improve your own writing. (read full pathetic fallacy explanation with examples) (read more), Repetition is a literary device in which a word or phrase is repeated two or more times. Tragic heroes typically have So long as the premises of the syllogism are true and the syllogism A syllogism is a three-part logical argument, based on deductive reasoning, in which two premises are combined to arrive at Symbolism is a literary device in which a writer uses one thingusually a physical object or phenomenonto represent something more abstract. For instance, thetraditional "good Text Analyzer - Text analysis Tool - Counts Frequencies of Words, Characters, Sentences and Syllables Text Analysis Online Program. Metonymy is a type of figurative language in which an object or concept is referred to not by its own Exposition can cover characters and their An extended metaphor is a metaphor that unfolds across multiple lines or even paragraphs of a text, making use of multiple interrelated metaphors within an overarching one. (read full alliteration explanation with examples) We'll also look at how these literary devices function in two popular works, Shakespeare's Hamlet and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald. For example, the poet John Donne uses enjambment in his poem "The Good-Morrow" when he continues the opening sentence across the line Enjambment is the continuation of a sentence or clause across a line break. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. Writers commonly allude to other literary works, famous individuals, historical events, or philosophical ideas, and they do so in (read full climax (plot) explanation with examples) Literary Devices and Terms - Definitions and Examples | LitCharts When people use the term "figurative language," however, they often do so in a slightly narrower way. It can be a single four-line stanza, meaning that it is a A red herring is a piece of information in a story thatdistracts readers from an important truth, or leads them to mistakenly expect a particularoutcome. (read full simile explanation with examples) Exposition can cover characters and their relationship to one another, the setting or time and place of events, as well as Exposition is the description or explanation of background information within a work of literature. The boom of a firework exploding, the tick tock of a clock, and the Onomatopoeia is a figure of speech in which words evoke the actual sound of the thing they refer to or An oxymoron is a figure of speech in which two contradictory terms or ideas are intentionally paired in order to make a pointparticularly to reveal a deeper or hidden truth. (read more), Polyptoton is a figure of speech that involves the repetition of words derived from the same root (such as "blood" and "bleed"). A rhetorical question is a figure of speech in which a question is asked for a reason other than to A theme is a universal idea, lesson, or message explored throughout a work of literature. satire. Colloquialisms are usually defined in geographical terms, meaning that they are often defined by their use within a dialect, a regionally-defined variant Some famous examples of anthropomorphism include Winnie the Pooh, the Little Engine that Could, and Simba from Anthropomorphismis theattribution of human characteristics, emotions, and behaviorsto animals or other non-human things (including objects, plants, and supernatural beings). Ethos is an argument that appeals to the audience by emphasizing the Ethos, along with logos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective Euphony is thecombiningof words that sound pleasanttogether or are easy to pronounce, usually because they contain lots ofconsonants with soft or muffledsounds (like L, M, N, and R)instead of consonants with harsh, percussive sounds (like Euphony is thecombiningof words that sound pleasanttogether or are easy to pronounce, usually because they contain lots ofconsonants with soft Exposition is the description or explanation of background information within a work of literature. The falling action of a story is the section of the plotfollowing the climax, in which the tension stemming from the story's central conflict decreases andthe story moves toward its conclusion. External conflict drivesthe action of a plotforward. (read more), A clich is a phrase that, due to overuse, is seen as lacking in substance or originality. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1725 titles we cover. Often, literati appliance are used in writing for emphasis or clarity. For (read more), Hubris refers to excessive pride or overconfidence, which drives a person to overstep limits in a way that leads to their downfall. In literature, an allusion is an unexplained reference to someone or something outside of the text. Characterization is the representation of the traits, motives, and psychology of a character in a narrative. (read full consonance explanation with examples) (read full acrostic explanation with examples), (read full allegory explanation with examples), (read full alliteration explanation with examples), (read full allusion explanation with examples), (read full anachronism explanation with examples), (read full anadiplosis explanation with examples), (read full analogy explanation with examples), (read full anapest explanation with examples), (read full anaphora explanation with examples), (read full antagonist explanation with examples), (read full antanaclasis explanation with examples), (read full anthropomorphism explanation with examples), (read full antimetabole explanation with examples), (read full antithesis explanation with examples), (read full aphorism explanation with examples), (read full aphorismus explanation with examples), (read full aporia explanation with examples), (read full apostrophe explanation with examples), (read full assonance explanation with examples), (read full asyndeton explanation with examples), (read full ballad explanation with examples), (read full ballade explanation with examples), (read full bildungsroman explanation with examples), (read full blank verse explanation with examples), (read full cacophony explanation with examples), (read full caesura explanation with examples), (read full catharsis explanation with examples), (read full characterization explanation with examples), (read full chiasmus explanation with examples), (read full cinquain explanation with examples), (read full clich explanation with examples), (read full climax (figure of speech) explanation with examples), (read full climax (plot) explanation with examples), (read full colloquialism explanation with examples), (read full common meter explanation with examples), (read full conceit explanation with examples), (read full connotation explanation with examples), (read full consonance explanation with examples), (read full couplet explanation with examples), (read full dactyl explanation with examples), (read full denotation explanation with examples), (read full dnouement explanation with examples), (read full deus ex machina explanation with examples), (read full diacope explanation with examples), (read full dialogue explanation with examples), (read full diction explanation with examples), (read full dramatic irony explanation with examples), (read full dynamic character explanation with examples), (read full elegy explanation with examples), (read full end rhyme explanation with examples), (read full end-stopped line explanation with examples), (read full enjambment explanation with examples), (read full envoi explanation with examples), (read full epanalepsis explanation with examples), (read full epigram explanation with examples), (read full epigraph explanation with examples), (read full epistrophe explanation with examples), (read full epizeuxis explanation with examples), (read full ethos explanation with examples), (read full euphony explanation with examples), (read full exposition explanation with examples), (read full extended metaphor explanation with examples), (read full external conflict explanation with examples), (read full falling action explanation with examples), (read full figurative language explanation with examples), (read full figure of speech explanation with examples), (read full flat character explanation with examples), (read full foreshadowing explanation with examples), (read full formal verse explanation with examples), (read full free verse explanation with examples), (read full hamartia explanation with examples), (read full hubris explanation with examples), (read full hyperbole explanation with examples), (read full iamb explanation with examples), (read full idiom explanation with examples), (read full imagery explanation with examples), (read full internal rhyme explanation with examples), (read full irony explanation with examples), (read full juxtaposition explanation with examples), (read full kenning explanation with examples), (read full line break explanation with examples), (read full litotes explanation with examples), (read full logos explanation with examples), (read full metaphor explanation with examples), (read full meter explanation with examples), (read full metonymy explanation with examples), (read full mood explanation with examples), (read full motif explanation with examples), (read full narrative explanation with examples), (read full onomatopoeia explanation with examples), (read full oxymoron explanation with examples), (read full paradox explanation with examples), (read full parallelism explanation with examples), (read full parataxis explanation with examples), (read full parody explanation with examples), (read full pathetic fallacy explanation with examples), (read full pathos explanation with examples), (read full personification explanation with examples), (read full plot explanation with examples), (read full point of view explanation with examples), (read full polyptoton explanation with examples), (read full polysyndeton explanation with examples), (read full protagonist explanation with examples), (read full pun explanation with examples), (read full quatrain explanation with examples), (read full red herring explanation with examples), (read full refrain explanation with examples), (read full repetition explanation with examples), (read full rhetorical question explanation with examples), (read full rhyme explanation with examples), (read full rhyme scheme explanation with examples), (read full rising action explanation with examples), (read full round character explanation with examples), (read full satire explanation with examples), (read full sestet explanation with examples), (read full setting explanation with examples), (read full sibilance explanation with examples), (read full simile explanation with examples), (read full slant rhyme explanation with examples), (read full soliloquy explanation with examples), (read full sonnet explanation with examples), (read full spondee explanation with examples), (read full stanza explanation with examples), (read full static character explanation with examples), (read full stream of consciousness explanation with examples), (read full syllogism explanation with examples), (read full symbolism explanation with examples), (read full synecdoche explanation with examples), (read full theme explanation with examples), (read full tone explanation with examples), (read full tragic hero explanation with examples), (read full trochee explanation with examples), (read full understatement explanation with examples), (read full verbal irony explanation with examples), (read full villanelle explanation with examples), (read full zeugma explanation with examples), PDF downloads of each of the 136 Lit Terms we cover, PDF downloads of 1725 LitCharts Lit Guides, Explanations and citation info for 36,003 quotes across 1725 Lit Guides, Downloadable (PDF) line-by-line translations of every Shakespeare play. Poetic Devices List: 27 Main Poetic Devices with Examples - Scribophile (read more), Ethos, along with logos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective speaking or writing). Two writers describing the same set of events might craft very different narratives, depending on how they use different narrative elements, such as tone orpoint of view. The mood of a piece of writing is its general atmosphere or emotional complexionin short,the array offeelings the work evokes (read full dialogue explanation with examples) (read more), A deus ex machina is a plot device whereby an unsolvable conflict or point of tension is suddenly resolved by the unexpected appearance of an implausible character, object, action, ability, or event. (read more), A zeugma is a figure of speech in which one "governing" word or phrase modifies two distinct parts of a sentence. (read more), A character is said to be "static" if they do not undergo any substantial internal changes as a result of the story's major plot developments. (read more), An elegy is a poem of serious reflection, especially one mourning the loss of someone who died. A dynamic character undergoes substantial internal changes as a result of one or more plot developments. a fixed number of lines of verse forming a unit of a poem. English language ballads For example, Martin Luther King's famous "I Have a Dream" speech contains anaphora: "So let freedom Typically, understatement is (read more), A stanza is a group of lines form a smaller unit within a poem. Assonance can involve the repetition of identical vowel sounds, or vowel sounds that are very similar. An anachronism is a person or a thing placed in the wrong time period. A famous example of antanaclasis is Understatement is a figure of speech in which something is expressed less strongly than would be expected, or in whichsomething Anthropomorphismis theattribution of human characteristics, emotions, and behaviorsto animals or other non-human things (including objects, plants, and supernatural beings). Antagonists are often static characters, but any character in a Writers commonly use literary devices in poetry to help make their points memorable or their language more evocative. Some famous Antimetabole is a figure of speech in which a phrase is repeated, but with the order of words reversed. Poetry Assessor An oxymoron is a figure of speech in which two contradictory terms or ideas are intentionally paired in order to Online-Utility.orgUtilities for Online Operating System Online Utility Contact Terms of Use In a poem or song, a refrain is a line or group of lines that regularly repeat, usually at the In the novel Frankenstein, Victor Frankenstein's arrogant conviction that he can usurp the roles of God Hamartia is a literary term that refers to a tragic flaw or error that leads to a character's downfall. (read full hamartia explanation with examples) A rhetorical devices finder is a tool used to determine how an artist or speaker is using rhetorical strategies to deliver their work. (read full figurative language explanation with examples) When a The protagonist of a story is its main character, who has the sympathy and support of the audience. Litotes is a figure of speech and a form of understatement in which a sentiment is expressed ironically by negating Chiasmus is a figure of speech in which the grammar of one phrase is inverted in the following phrase, such (read more), A soliloquy is a literary device, most often found in dramas, in which a character speaks to him or herself, relating his or her innermost thoughts and feelings as if thinking aloud. Internal rhyme is rhyme that occurs in the middle of lines of poetry, instead of at the ends of lines. (read full anthropomorphism explanation with examples) (read full connotation explanation with examples) Repetition occurs in Most words Repetition is a literary device in which a word or phrase is repeated two or more times. The envoi tends to follow the same meter and rhyme An envoi is a brief concluding stanza at the end of a poem that can either summarize the preceding poem Epanalepsis is a figure of speech in which the beginning of a clause or sentence is repeated at the end of that same clause or sentence, with words intervening. (read full assonance explanation with examples) The dynamic character's change can be extreme or subtle, as long as his or her development is important to A dynamic character undergoes substantial internal changes as a result of one or more plot developments. (read more), An anachronism is a person or a thing placed in the wrong time period. (read more), Meter is a regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables that defines the rhythm of some poetry. (read more), The climax of a plot is thestory's central turning pointthe moment of peak tension or conflictwhich all the preceding plot developmentshave been leading up to. Rhetorical Devices Finder - MeaningKosh (read more), Characterization is the representation of the traits, motives, and psychology of a character in a narrative. A conceit is a fanciful metaphor, especially a highly elaborate or extended metaphor in which an unlikely, far-fetched, or strained A figure of speech is a literary device in which language is used in an unusualor "figured"way in order to (read full figure of speech explanation with examples) (read full free verse explanation with examples) The most recognizable oxymorons are An oxymoron is a figure of speech in which two contradictory terms or ideas are intentionally paired in order to A paradox is a figure of speech that seems to contradict itself, but which, upon further examination, contains some kernel of truth or reason. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.9-10.4.C: Consult general and specialized reference materials (e.g., dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses), both print and digital, to find the pronunciation of a . Satire is the use of humor, irony, sarcasm, or ridicule to criticize something or someone. (read more), A quatrain is a four-line stanza of poetry. Meter is a regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables that defines the rhythm of some poetry. An example Colloquialism is the use of informal words or phrases in writing or speech. Traditionally, slant rhyme referred to a type of rhyme in which two words located at the end of a line of poetry themselves end in similarbut not identicalconsonant sounds. For example, one For example, if you exaggerate and say, "This method has the potential to revolutionize the world," that's hyperbole. (read more), The rising action of a story is the section of the plotleadingup to the climax, in which the tension stemming from the story's centralconflict growsthrough successive plot developments. Dialogue is the exchange of spoken words between two or more characters in a book, play, or other written work. (read more), An analogy is a comparison that aims to explain a thing or idea by likening it to something else. The where can be a real place like the Sibilance is a figure of speech in which a hissingsound is created within a group of words through the repetition of "s" sounds. The Rolling Stones are responsible for penning one of the An aphorism is a saying that concisely expresses a moral principle or an observation about the world, presenting it as Aphorismus is a type of figure of speech that calls into question the way a word is used. The three primary points of view arefirst person, in which the narrator tells a story from Point of view refers to the perspective that the narrator holds in relation to the events of the story. (read full aphorismus explanation with examples) Blank verse is the name given to poetry that lacks rhymes but does follow a specific metera meter that is (read full logos explanation with examples) Consonance is a figure of speech in which the same consonant sound repeats within a group of words. (read more), Parataxis is a figure of speech in which words, phrases, clauses, or sentences are set next to each other so that each element is equally important. Logos, along with ethos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two different things by saying that one thing is the other. Up in the sky! The dnouement is the final section ofa story's plot,in which loose ends are tied up, lingering questions are answered, and A deus ex machina is a plot device whereby an unsolvable conflict or point of tension is suddenly resolved by the unexpected appearance of an implausible character, object, action, ability, or event. An end-stopped line is a line of poetry in which a sentence or phrase comes to a conclusion at the It can be a single four-line stanza, meaning that it is a stand-alone poem of four lines, or it can be a four-line stanza that makes up A quatrain is a four-line stanza of poetry. (read full oxymoron explanation with examples) More specifically, in dramatic A famous example comes from John Donne's poem, "A The where can be a real place like the Complete your free account to request a guide. Exposition can cover characters and their (read full anadiplosis explanation with examples) Literary devices are techniques that writers use to create a special and pointed effect in their writing, to convey information, or to help readers understand their writing on a deeper level. 12 Literary Devices in Poetry: Identifying Poetic Devices For An anapest is a three-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which two unstressed syllables are followed by a stressed syllable. Literary Devices with Definitions & Examples