6060 vs 6061 vs 6063

6061 aluminum is a member of the 6000 class or alloy series. If the alloy has an A or B rating, it can be used in seacoast or industrial atmospheres with no protection. Alexandria, MN 56308. The first striking difference between 6061 and 2024 aluminum is in their yield strengths. By using this site, you agree to our, Top Aluminum Suppliers and Manufacturers in the USA, Different Types of Aluminum Grades (Properties and Uses), All About 6061 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), All About 7075 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), All About 5052 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), All About 2024 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), All About 6063 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), All About 3003 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), 6061 Aluminum vs. 7075 Aluminum - Differences in Properties, Strength and Uses, 6061 Aluminum vs. 5052 Aluminum - Differences in Properties, Strength and Uses, 6061 Aluminum vs. 2024 Aluminum - Differences in Properties, Strength and Uses, 3003 Aluminum vs. 6061 Aluminum - Differences in Properties, Strength and Uses, https://materialsdata.nist.gov/bitstream/handle/11115/173/Aluminum%20and%20Aluminum%20Alloys%20Davis.pdf?sequence=3&isAllowed=y, https://www.aluminum.org/resources/industry-standards/aluminum-alloys-101, https://www.nrc.gov/docs/ML0633/ML063390144.pdf, https://materialsdata.nist.gov/bitstream/handle/11115/185/Understanding%20Wrought%20and%20Cast%20Al%20Alloy%20Designations.pdf?isAllowed=y&sequence=3, http://asm.matweb.com/search/SpecificMaterial.asp?bassnum=MA6061T6, http://asm.matweb.com/search/SpecificMaterial.asp?bassnum=MA6063T6, https://materialsdata.nist.gov/bitstream/handle/11115/200/Machining%20of%20Al.pdf?sequence=3&isAllowed=y, Types of Stainless Steel and Stainless Steel Grades, Top Steel Manufacturers and Suppliers in the USA, Fish Scales Are in This Unexpected Product, The Sugary Story Behind Sweetheart Candies. Aluminum 6060 and 6063 are two popular alloys of aluminum that have distinct differences. Additionally, aluminum 6063 has better workability than aluminum 6060 because it can be easily extruded into complex shapes without compromising its strength or integrity. Aluminium 6061 is a hard metal that is difficult to weld. But which metal is more cost-effective? by Gabrian Team | Gabrian Blog, Aluminum Alloys, Aluminum Extrusion. Lets dive a little deeper into the different use cases for these alloys. These attributes make it an ideal choice for decorative parts than other 6xxx series alloys. 0000001204 00000 n It is much easier to see the differences by examining what makes these alloys useful in their respective applications, namely their differing strengths. While its commonly used for extrusions, its properties are especially suited for machining and computer numerical control (CNC) purposes. 0000004850 00000 n Natalie holds a MBA from Tel Aviv University with concentrations in entrepreneurship and marketing and a BA in English from UCLA. The elemental composition of aluminum 6061 is: Notably, the chemical composition breakdown shows that 6061 contains a greater amount of magnesium silicide for optimal heat treatability. Applications range from structural and building products to recreation and sports equipment to aerospace engineering. Alloy 6063 is the most popular aluminum alloy for extrusions. The bearing yield strength is the maximum amount of stress that will not cause this hole-joint to fail (stretch/crack) when the plates are pulled/pushed, and is a useful measure in applications such as in scaffolding where this arrangement is common. The services of rapid prototype we providing are professional Engineering, CNC Machining including CNC Milling and Turning, Sheet Metal Fabrication or Sheet Metal Prototyping, Die casting, metal stamping, Vacuum Casting, 3D printing, SLA, Plastic and Aluminum Extrusion Prototyping, Rapid Tooling, Rapid Injection Moulding, Surface Treatment finish services and other rapid prototyping China services please contact us now. 6063 aluminum is easier to extrude for this reason, as its ultimate strength is lower than that of 6061 aluminum, and can, therefore, be deformed easier. The Process in 10 Steps, Aluminum or Aluminium? Is it the Best Finish for Your Product? For all products, it would have a risk of a worse . 6063 is a common grade used for custom extrusions. exactly what you need. Both 6061 and 6063 aluminum have a density of 2.7g/cm3 or 0.0975 lb/in3). Kloeckner Metals is a full-line aluminum supplier and service center. There are very many ways of machining metals, and this approach is very subjective in comparing material properties. Easy to process and good wear resistance. 6061 and 6063 aluminumdo not differ significantly. Alloy 6063, or architectural aluminum, can be soft anodized to create an aesthetically pleasing, colored finish for visual architectural and building applications. As one of the stronger and more reliable aluminum alloys, 6061 is known for its structural and load-bearing applications in construction and similar industries. The main difference between the two is the strength. 6061 -T4 6061 -T6, T6511 6463 -T5 1Rating: A=Excellent B=Good C=Fair D=Poor For further details of explanation . And how can one determine the best one for a specific project? Aluminium 6060 is an alloy that contains small amounts of magnesium and silicon. 6061 aluminum is better machined than 6063 aluminum and is the preferred option if these kinds of procedures are needed for a project. Due to its excellent strength over the rest of the 6xxx series alloys, 6061 aluminumis the most used aluminum alloy. The simple answer when comparing 6063 vs 6061 aluminum properties and purposes is the former for aesthetics (architectural) and the latter for structures (structural). PDF Making the correct 6000 series allow selection - Fab Masters Company, Inc. This alloy is designed to accept bright-dip anodizing to achieve a highly reflective, mirror-like finish as seen in decorative trims, light frames, shower doors and reflectors. 6061 aluminumis, however, the perfect choice for applications that require hardness. 0000002625 00000 n It is of good corrosion resistance, excellent weldability, good cold workability, and medium strength. 6063 aluminum plate belongs to Al-Mg-Si alloy and has a wide range of applications. Types of Aluminum Channels and Their Uses. Aluminum Alloy 6061-T6 VS Aluminum Alloy 6063-T5 - Shelter Sunroom This makes it the perfect material for applications where strength and corrosion resistance are important factors. And while the differences between the alloys are subtle, its essential to understand them before making a decision. If your application requires good strength and corrosion resistance, then aluminium 6060 may be the right choice for you. 0000016098 00000 n 6060 aluminum is a medium strength alloy more closely related to 6063 than to 6061 but will have more magnesium than 6063. It is essential to understand that each alloy is best suited for specific projects because they compare differently. While this alloy does not differ from 6061 aluminum in many ways, its lower strength and better corrosion resistance make 6063 aluminum a better choice for extrusion projects. 6061 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are similar in composition and mechanical properties. However, there are a few different types of aluminum that you should be aware of before making your choice. The values in Table 1 represent the maximum stress that does not break a specimen of alloy after 500,000,000 cycles of loading below the yield strength. As described above, alloy 6063 is more suited for architectural purposes and when corrosion resistance is an application priority. 6061 Aluminum vs. 6063 Aluminum - Differences in Properties, Strength Company. Should You Choose Aluminum Alloy 6061 or 6063? On the other hand, 7075 aluminum alloy is a member of the 7000 series. Aluminium 2014 is more ductile than 6061. Since there are many beneficial alloying elements to add to aluminum metal, there are also many potential alloys that each possess their own advantages based on composition. 6063 is primarily used for applications that are exposed because it suffers weather better than 6061, making it more corrosion resistant. This alloy can be strengthened using the heat-treatment process, with some common tempers being 6061-T4 and 6061-T6 (for more information about the heat-treatment process and tempers, visit our article all about 2024 aluminum alloy). 6063 aluminum alloycan also be machined, but it does not perform as well as 6061. In this guide, we provide 11 tips to help you optimize your designs for the extrusion process. Mingtai Aluminum 6063 aluminum plate manufacturers are of high quality and low price. This article will help you understand the advantages and disadvantages of each alloy so you can decide which one is the best fit for your project. Thanks to that contrast, alloy 6061 is more found in structural and weight-bearing usages. 6061 is an aluminum alloy of choice if youre using the product to bear significant weight or require guaranteed reliability and sound structures. Whether you are a designer, engineer, industrial design agency, or a startup technology company, Roche Industry is the perfect fit for your prototyping needs. Certifications, Licenses and Registrations. This factor makes it difficult to distinguish between the two aluminum alloysfrom a materials properties viewpoint. Designers use it in various applications, including architectural, recreational equipment, furniture, and others. However, this sometimes varies due to other conditions, as 6063 has been used for bridges, and 6061 has been used for aerospace applications. Aluminum 6061 and aluminum 6063 are popular alloys of aluminum that offer a wide range of benefits for manufacturing industries. The main alloying elements in 6xxx series aluminum alloys are magnesium and silicon, and the elemental breakdown for 6061 aluminum is 0.6% Si, 1.0%Mg, 0.2%Cr, 0.28% Cu, and 97.9% Al (note that these numbers have allowable tolerances, and can vary with natural impurity levels). Find materials, components, equipment, MRO supplies and more. Aluminum 6063 t5 vs t6,the difference between T5 and T6 in 6061,6063 Miscellaneous scuba tanks, pipe fittings, hinge pins, valve and valve parts, bike frames, fire ladders, bridge components, camera lens mounts, couplings, electrical fittings and connectors, magneto parks, structural framing, base plants, and gussets. The alpha-numeric suffixes attached to alloys, such as 6061-T6, represent . |, Applications for the 6061 and 6063 Aluminum Alloys. But product designers often have difficulty achieving optimal extrusion profile design and reducing manufacturing costs. Aluminum 6063 is known as the architectural alloy, as it is commonly used in finishing applications because its the most extrudable and easily anodized. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. Like 6061, this alloy is very popular for extrusions. Increasing the mechanical properties has an impact on the ability to produce a thin, lightweight extrusion. 0000028043 00000 n Additionally, Aluminum 6063 advantages include higher corrosion resistance compared to Aluminum 6060 due to its lower magnesium content. Choosing the Correct Aluminum | Alexandria Industries Differences in Practice: Use Cases for 6061 vs. 6063 Aluminum As described above, alloy 6063 is more suited for architectural purposes and when corrosion resistance is an application priority. Both 6061 and 6063 aluminumcome from the same series, and they, therefore, have the same chemical compositions. As a leading national supplier of extruded aluminum products offering more than 1000 SKUs, we can help find the best alloy for youincluding custom options for extrusion profiles! 6061 (AlMg1SiCu, 3.3214, H20, A96061) Aluminum 6060 (AlMgSi, 3.3206, A96060) Aluminum The 3 most common grades in this category are 6082, 6063 & 6061. For more information, please refer to theAluminum Association. While it doesnt anodize as well as 6063, it still provides decent corrosion resistance and is easily workable enough to be used for many extrusions. 6061 Aluminum vs. 6060 Aluminum Both 6061 aluminum and 6060 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Find and evaluate OEMs, Custom Manufacturers, Service Companies and Distributors. In the case of aerospace applications, 6061 provides stronger aluminum products that can better withstand increased force. While this alloy does not differ from 6061 aluminum in many ways, its lower strength and better corrosion resistance make 6063 aluminum a better choice for extrusion projects. A somewhat lower electrical resistance of, A relatively high thermal conductivity of, A somewhat higher thermal conductivity of. It does not rank first in any of the charts of physical properties. Since these alloys are from the same series, and therefore have similar chemical compositions, it is tricky to distinguish these alloys from one another from a materials properties standpoint. This alloy offers good relative corrosion resistance, weldability, and tensile strength. For the same product, aluminum 6061 is stronger than 6063. Aluminium 2014 has a lower melting point than 6061. Leaner alloys, such as 6060 versus 6063, or 6005A versus 6061, allow you to extrude thinner walls or more complex shapes but still obtain the same minimum mechanical properties of their comparable alloys. Temper treatment can improve its tensile strength even further, which involves artificial aging in an aging oven. Pipingmart is a B2B portal that specializes in metal, industrial and piping items. 6060 Aluminum and aluminium grade 6063 has similar chemical composition and processing properties, but not exactly the same. 6061 vs. 6063 Aluminum: Which Alloy Should You Select? - Gabrian 6060-T6 Aluminum vs. 6061-T6 Aluminum :: MakeItFrom.com To make the most informed decision, work with the engineering resources at your aluminum extruder. Aircraft aluminum sheet features lightness, strength and workability,used in commerical aircraft,military airplane,spacecraft,etc. Mechanical Properties of 6061 Aluminum Versus 6063 Aluminum Thomas Regional are part of Thomasnet.com. 0000014857 00000 n 0000011490 00000 n As discussed thoroughly in our article all about 7075 aluminum alloy, the yield strength is a measure of the maximum stress that will non-permanently deform a material. Haomei Aluminum CO., LTD. No.14 Waihuan Road, CBD, Zhengzhou, China, Prev: 6061 Aluminum Plate VS Aviation Aluminum 6063, https://www.aircraftaluminium.com/a/6060-aluminum-vs-aluminium-grade-6063.html. For reference, copper has a Brinell hardness value of 55 and glass has a hardness value of 1550; these examples should give an idea as to the relative hardness of these two alloys (95 and 73, respectively). // --> All rights reserved. 6061 can be strengthened using the heat-treatment process, with some common tempers being 6061-T4 and 6061-T6. The main difference between 6060 and 6063 is that 6063 has a slightly higher magnesium content. Thanks to that contrast, alloy 6061 is more found in structural and weight-bearing usages. It is one of the most popular aluminum alloys and is a great general-purpose material for almost any job requiring a light-yet-tough metal. 0000018901 00000 n Alloys 6061 and 6005A have some of the highest mechanical properties in the 6000 series. It is actually favorable that 6061 and 6063 aluminum are not especially hard, as materials that rank high on the Brinell scale tend to be brittle and shatter easily (think glass). The 6005A alloy has similar characteristics to 6061, and in many cases, it is a more appropriate alloy due to its better extrudability and surface appearance. The ultimate strength is not as important as the yield strength. The magnesium increases its strength, and the silicon reduces its melting point. For example, if your structural application will be exposed to excessive salt and water, it likely makes more sense to use 6063 for its better corrosion resistance and ease of anodizing. Haomei Aluminum always follow the highest international standards in an industry where nothing less than the best is tolerated. 200 to 209 WM-1K-1 slightly high thermal conductivity. Very high versatility, used in a wide variety of industries. The most suitable alloy will vary depending on your application. On the left, center webs have been added as a load point of the extrusion. Leaner alloys, such as 6060 versus 6063, or 6005A versus 6061, allow you to extrude thinner walls or more complex shapes but still obtain the same minimum mechanical properties of their comparable alloys. However, it is useful in extrusion projects where plastic deformation is desired. Privacy Statement and This class has silicon and magnesium as its primary alloy component. Conditional yield strength 0.2(MPa): 170. What is eliminating internal stress . Aluminum 6061 vs. 6063: Understanding the Difference This is also the ductility, surface quality, and generally the material strength of a material. It is vital to know for projects that necessitate non-yielding materials, such as in structural and architectural materials. 6061 aluminumis the perfect choice for projects that require cyclical loading such as in making aircraft and marine vehicles since it has higher fatigue strength compared to 6063 aluminum. At the same time, they can resist deformation because of their strength. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Aluminum 6061 can contain up to twice the percentage of iron, and usually contains more copper, chromium and silicon than Aluminum 6063. Aluminum extrusions can be designed to fit a wide range of products used in various industries. Aluminum 6061 vs. Aluminum 6063 Aluminum 6061 and Aluminum 6063 are similar in composition and mechanical properties. While 6063 is not as strong as 6061, it is more resistant to corrosion and provides a finer surface finishdeeming it the superior choice where aesthetics are concerned. Alloy 6063 is also a member of the 6000 series. Architectural trims, framework, brackets, and structural supports, Home goods aluminum furniture and recreational equipment, General construction pipes, tubing, stair rails, window frames, door frames, roofs, and signage. Good workability, weldability, brazeability, and machinability. It is also less corrosion resistant than AL 6063. Its also possible that either one might fit your product needs. Kloeckner Metals combines a national footprint with the latest fabrication and processing technologies and most innovative customer service solutions. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. It is also used for electrical components and conduit, pipe and tube for irrigation systems, architectural & building products, railings, furniture, appliances, boats, and motor vehicles. Accordingly, you can find its use in irrigation pipes and outdoor storage tanks alongside architectural designs and other exterior applications. Welcome to leave message below to inquire what you need. Tags: Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. 0000013496 00000 n They have applications in aerospace, construction, transportation, recreational products, and numerous other industries. 6061 Aluminum vs. 6060 Aluminum :: MakeItFrom.com Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. For the brevity of this article, the Brinell scale will be used, which is a common measurement system for metals. 6063 aluminum alloyhas an excellent response to extrusion and can also be drawn into cross-sectional shapes. Engineers who work closely with their aluminum extruders in the design phase to understand the technical variations of each alloy are better equipped to choose the alloy that offers the right combination of strength, weight and cost for their specific project. The alloys corrosion resistance and aesthetics make it much more suited for these uses. Another popular alloy for aluminum extrusion is 6060. Hardness is a measure of ductility, surface quality, and general material strength, and can be quantified using many different scales. The Difference Between 6061 Aluminum Alloy and 6063 Aluminum Alloy - CHAL Thomas uses cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Additionally, 6063 aluminumcan be heat-treated to give the most common temper, which is 6063-T6 aluminum. They share many similar properties, making it difficult for some designers to determine which is right for their purposes. 4. Very versatility is used in a variety of industries. Required fields are marked *. 0000013565 00000 n Various treatments of the alloys can produce different properties. 0000016552 00000 n What are aluminum alloys, why are there so many of them, and how does one choose one? 6061 aluminum alloyis often strengthened using the heat treatment process to produce various ranges of tempers like 6061-T4 and 6061-T6. It is equally essential to note that the strength is based on the heat-treatment method. EQzYE_p= 9{%GILoU/0ne}- d{@N?gena7;,&! This is a consequence of its good formability, weldability, fair corrosion resistance, and moderately high strength, which all make 6061 aluminum highly versatile. This is the performance of a material when it is being milled, turned, or die-casted. Furthermore, anodizing aluminum allows color pigments to be added to the chemical bond, which wont chip like paint.
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