1. (H)His way is in the whirlwind(I) and the storm,(J)and clouds(K) are the dust of his feet.4He rebukes(L) the sea and dries it up;(M)he makes all the rivers run dry.Bashan and Carmel(N) witherand the blossoms of Lebanon fade.5The mountains quake(O) before himand the hills melt away. 1A prophecy(A) concerning Nineveh. The book of Lamentations is a series of five separate laments over the fall of Jerusalem to the __________. Catholic Daily Mass - Daily TV Mass - April 23, 2023 | Starting at 8 a The book of Nahum is a message against _____. as the Babylonians rose up and began a rebellion that overtook Nineveh and brought down the Assyrian empire. This was how ripe Nineveh was for judgment, and how complete the fire of judgment will be when it comes. We need to see the Bible as an authoritative source, because God says that it is breathed over . 6 I will cast abominable filth upon you, Make you () vile, [] And make you () a spectacle. His anger spills out like a river of lava. Nahum taught that the Lord is a jealous and avenging God (1:2). a. Listen to the sermon related to this post. In Hebrew texts this verse (1:15) is numbered 2:1. b. (Nah. a. Not long after the Assyrian city of Nineveh repented because of Jonah's preaching, the same city was denounced by Nahum for its godlessnessgodlessness which earned God's righteous wrath. Normal view MARC view ISBD view. Even though God had used the Assyrian empire to . I. True. God judges evil. (B) The book of the vision(C) of Nahum the Elkoshite. Bible Book Summary. Introduction to the Book of Nahum Most significant, the people of Judah would have immediately taken hope in the idea that Nineveh, their primary oppressor for generations, would soon come under judgment from God. You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. For less than $5/mo. And for the people of God, there is this promise: But the saints of the Most High shall receive the kingdom, and possess the kingdom forever, even forever and ever (Daniel 7:18). A Study of Nahum: The Comforting Love of God A prophecy concerning Nineveh. Nahum's History. THE COMFORTING EXAMPLE OF NINEVEH: WHEN YOUR ENEMIES HAVE GOD AS THEIR ENEMY, HIS WRATH BRINGS SWIFT AND TERRIBLE HUMILIATION AND DEVASTATION, Nahum 2:13; 3:5 Behold, I am against you, I. When God had a message for the people, He spoke through the prophets. According to secular accounts, during the final siege of Nineveh by a rebel army of Persians, Medes, Arabians, and Babylonians, unusually heavy rains caused the rivers to flood and to undermine the citys walls, which then collapsedthe invading armies entered the city through this breach in its defenses. (Boice), ii. 9Whatever they plot(AC) against the Lordhe will bring[a] to an end;trouble will not come a second time.10They will be entangled among thorns(AD)and drunk(AE) from their wine;they will be consumed like dry stubble. But there remains a divine court of law. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. Nahum preached during the reign of King Manesseh, one of the most evil kings in Judahs long history, a man who needed the pain of his own experience to teach him the lessons of being a good king. The books of Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah / Thomas Renz. Bible Journaling: Book of Nahum | JournalOwl Nahum 3 NLV;NKJV;NIV - It Is Bad for Nineveh - It is bad for - Bible massa not only signifies a burden, but also a thing lifted up, pronounced, or proclaimed; also a message.It is used by the prophets to signify the revelation which they have received from God to deliver to any particular people: the oracle-the prophecy.Here it signifies the declaration from God relative to the overthrow of . the book of nahum is a message against he will pursue his foes into the realm of darkness. Nahum further predicts that the city would not rise again to prominence (3:19), and apparently that it would be difficult to locate (3:11). Commentator J. Barton Payne suggests that Manassehs great conversion took place late in his reign, around 648 BC, a mere half-dozen years before his death.1 That means Nahum preached during the darkest period in Judahs history to that point, a time filled with idolatry of all kinds in a nation that had completely turned its back on God. The Assyrian Empire, which had its capital at Nineveh, was at its most powerful in the first half of this period, having a stranglehold on Judah during King Manessehs reign (2 Chronicles 33:1013). Im praying for you as you read Nahum this week and listen for the Lords voice as well. The Book of Nahum: Written for Our Day - Owlcation To understand the prophet's exultant outburst of joy over the impending destruction it is necessary to recall the savage cruelty of Assyria, which had made it the scourge of the ancient Near East for almost three centuries. The book of Nahum serves as an example, both then and now, to encourage us that God does not take evil and injustice lightly. The first verse of the book says he was an Elkoshite. You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. For a quick overview of the book of Nahum, Id highly encourage you watch the video below. Nahum 3:5, directed at Nineveh, reads: "'I am against you,'" declares the Lord Almighty. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. Military might does not preclude obligations of righteousness and justice. Is this a depiction of modern Western people who claim allegiance to God, but when it comes to matters of obedience to biblical laws and principles lean to their own understanding (Proverbs 3:1, 5-6)? Worship and recommit to God!No more worries about this enemy. J. Sidlow Baxter: Practically throughout it is poetic in form, and it is poetry unsurpassed for power of description. 1:7). By: Renz, Thomas, 1969-[author.] Text: The Lord is a jealous and avenging God; the Lord takes vengeance and is fierce in wrath. This principle has a New Testament application in James 1:15: Then, when desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, brings forth death (emphasis added throughout). This page last updated: February 18, 2022, Nahum-Malachi, Holman Old Testament Commentary by Stephen Miller, Nahum, Habakkuk, & Zephaniah, New International Commentary on the Old Testament by O. Palmer Robertson, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah, New American Commentary by Kenneth Barker. In three short chapters we see that God will bring destruction to Assyria in such a way that has never been seen before. This is the human condition. But we don't know where that was because it is not mentioned elsewhere in the . God is not a kindly, affable grandfather-like figure to those who mock and oppose him. . The Lord's Anger Against Nineveh. Zephaniah began his ministry at approximately the same time as Ezekiel. Thanks for the good work you do. God is both good and full of wrath. Identify four key themes that run throughout the book of Nahum. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. Nahum 1:15, "Behold, on the mountains, the feet of him who brings good news, who announces peace! 1:15 in Rom. The LORD is slow to anger and great in power, and the LORD will by no means clear the guilty ". Affliction will not rise up a second time. - God is slow to anger and great in power. Fortunately, the Bible outlines a plan to bring about a time when mankind will want to live the way that leads to peace, happiness, abundance and joyful well-being. This blatant refusal to maintain Gods ways was the final straw and thus Nahum was given a prophetic vision to deliver as Gods final message to the Assyrians. Nahum is a gloomy book, but its important to see how Nahums message addresses the tragic and perpetual cycles of human violence, oppression, and suffering. While we mourn and feel the weight of living in our broken world we must take encouragement and hope that God will not remain silent. For those that trust in God and submit to His ways there will be refuge and comfort until His day of judgment occurs (Nahum 1:7). Instead, they celebrate his demise, and thats where the book ends, describing this grim party. Ive afflicted you, Judah, true,but I wont afflict you again.From now on Im taking the yoke from your neckand splitting it up for kindling.Im cutting you freefrom the ropes of your bondage., Youre the end of the line. and vents his wrath against his enemies. Human history is filled with tribes and nations elevating themselves and using violence to take what they want, always resulting in massive loss of innocent lives. Below are scriptures in Nahum that refer to end-time events: Nahum 1:12 refers to a time when God says His people will no longer be afflicted, and enemies will not be allowed to pass through their land. Wickedness will be judged. Yet in this manner they will be cut down Audio for Nahum 1: A. NAHUM 1 NIV - A prophecy concerning Nineveh. The book - Bible Gateway 7. Nahum | Bible.org The prophecy brought comfort to Judah and all who feared the cruel Assyrians. In Hebrew, "Nahum" means comfort. Bible: 4.16.2 Nahum Flashcards | Quizlet Not long after the Assyrian city of Nineveh repented because of Jonahs preaching, the same city was denounced by Nahum for its godlessnessgodlessness which earned Gods righteous wrath. Please contact us or click here to learn more about how to enable JavaScript on your browser. WISDOM AND KNOWLEDGE WILL BE GIVEN YOU - Tailspin Farms gain access to 50+ premium resources to enhance your study of Scripture. But I believe the the Bible has given us timeless wisdom and instruction on topics such as this and one of the books that speaks to this issue in profound ways is the book of Nahum. Yet we see them turn right back around to embrace their sinful and destructive past once again and we scratch our heads. The book of Nahum begins by announcing the city of Nineveh as the subject of its message, much as Jonah was concerned with this Assyrian capital. In fact, how many times have you and I done the exact same thing this week? Used by permission. However, Christ made it clear that My kingdom is not of this world (verse 36). The Book of Nahum presents a sobering graphical depiction of the unleashing of God's wrath against the wickedness of Nineveh. Question 5 1 / 1 pts Daniel was a contemporary of _____ and _ _ _ _ _____. Chapter iii. This was not a harsh chastening; this was utter destruction to come upon the city. Andre van Belkum currently serves as the pastor of the Church of God, a Worldwide Association, in New Zealand and the Pacific region. The Lord takes vengeance against His foes; He is furious with His enemies. The feet of him who brings good tidings, Revelation 17-18 describe the fall of Babylon, representing the world system and all of its support structures. His longsuffering has limits. 'The Burden of Ninevah' (Nahum) Bible Outlines is dedicated to helping others understand scriptures through the Big Idea concept. Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. 2 The Lord is a jealous and avenging God; the Lord takes vengeance and is filled with wrath. The books of Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah / Thomas Renz. At times a prophet was instructed to . Haldar's characterization of the Book of Nahum was explicitly or impli-citly adopted by a number of commentators, though his derivation of the book's ideas and expressions from ancient Near Eastern myths and cults has b. O Judah, keep your appointed feasts, perform your vows: Knowing the grace and mercy of God to His people should not make the believer careless in obedience, it should make the believer more careful to obey every word of the LORD. The prophet Nahum reminds us of Gods active hand, working even in the darkest of times to bring justice and hope throughout the world. This verse reminds us of God's goodness, his protection, and his care for those who trust in him. Lessons from the Book of the Prophet Nahum We live in a very broken world. Who were two of Nahum's contemporaries from the prophets? So how does this compare to the book of Nahum? Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. The book ends with the destruction of the city. You can also change some of your preferences. 13:1 ). As you read Nahum, you may be wondering how Nineveh will be destroyed when Jonah (another prophet of God) physically went to Nineveh, preached to them, and the whole city repented and God relented from destroying them (Jonah 3:6-10). This brings us all the way back to the conclusion of that first poem: The Lord is good, a refuge in the day of distress. Your name shall be perpetuated no longer. Like all books in this section, the Book of Nahum is named after its author, the prophet Nahum. and great in power; From you comes forth one O Judah, keep your appointed feasts, Behold, on the mountains When sin in a nation becomes so prevalent and widespread (full-grown), God will step in and intervene. Question 2 1 / 1 pts The book of Nahum is a message against ___ _ _ _____. ; about 150 years apart. Nahum poetically describes God's character: " The LORD is avenging and wrathful; the LORD takes vengeance on His adversaries. The prophet's message is directed against Nineveh, the same Nineveh we saw humbled and repenting under Jonah's ministry. The book of Habakkuk, perhaps completed in 628 B.C.E., foretells how Jehovah will use that world power as . Summary of the Book of Nahum - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org Jesus Christ took Gods wrath upon himself for the sake of all who would believe in him. Nahum means "comfort" or "consolation" and is a short form of Nehemiah ("comfort of Yahweh"). (1) The burden of Nahum. Nope and Nahum 3:6 | Think Christian The message of Nahum to the Assyrians is deeply haunting yet simple and goes something like this: God will utterly destroy, devastate, and humiliate you and your people for your blatant evil, bloodshed, and injustice upon the innocent. The book of the vision of Nahum the Elkoshite. a. His word came in visions, oracles, dreams, parables, and the like. iii. just before the fall of Nineveh in 612 B.C. He was one of the few prophets who despaired when his listeners heeded his warning. (700s). Is. Nineveh was proud of her invulnerable city, with her walls reaching 100 ft. high and with a moat 150 ft. wide and 60 ft deep; but Nahum established the fact that the sovereign God (1:2-5) would bring vengeance upon those who violated His law (1:8, 14; 3:5-7). Francis Brown, S. R. Driver, and Charles A. Briggs, The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon (Peabody, MA: Hendrickson, 2006), 637. Judgment on Israel. Composed before 632 B.C.E., the Bible book of Nahum contains that message. One reference work explains it as follows: In a sense Ninevehs doom epitomizes the fate of all nations. Revelation 18:9-19 shows how the kings and merchants of the earth mourned the fall of Babylon, but Revelation 18:20-19:6 shows how heaven rejoiced over the fall of the world system. Thomas Renz, The Books of Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah (NICOT) The book invites every reader to humble themselves before Gods justice and trust that, in his time, he will confront the oppressors of every time and place. Out of the house of your gods I will dig your grave, The unrepentant wicked will receive no comfort (see Nahum 3:7), but the righteous can take comfort from Nahum's message that the Lord cares about them and will one day bring an end to wickedness. The book of Nahum shows that God_______ us when we sin against Him, and He shows us______ when we call upon His name. The Assyrians arose as one of the worlds first great empires, and their expansion into Israel resulted in the total destruction and exile of the northern kingdom and its tribes (2 Kgs. Nahum is the seventh chronologically of the minor prophets, and he ministered during the reign of Hezekiah. 1:15). As disciples of Jesus, its all too easy to try and pretend like these things arent our problem or that these issues dont have any relevance for us today where we live. 2:13, 3:5). The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. Nahum also predicted a time of peace beyond this troubled world. Striding across the mountainsa messenger bringing the latest good news: peace!A holiday, Judah! The book's title is taken from the prophet of God's oracle against Nineveh, the capital of Assyria. 3 The Lord is slow to anger but great in power; the Lord will not leave the guilty unpunished. Heaps of human bodies would be piled up in the streets (3:3), including children dashed to pieces (3:10). The prophet Nahum wrote it approximately 663-612 B.C. This leads us to date Nahums prophecy between the years of 663 and 654 BC. The only mention in Scripture of Nahum the Elkoshite occurs in the first verse of his own book. Nahum: it's over for Nineveh - OverviewBible If you do not want that we track your visit to our site you can disable tracking in your browser here: We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. Amos concluded his prophecies of unrelenting judgment with a message of hope concerning Israel's future restoration. The gospel was an integral part of the message Christ preached. Jonah failed to realize what Nahum reminded the people of Judah: Gods justice is always right and always sure. At the height of Ninevehs power, on the eve of its sudden overthrow, Nahum appeared with this prophecy (p. 369). Nahum shows that despite the unjust and lawless nature of a nation, God is slow to anger (1:3), but He will not always delay His intervention and punishment. Question 45 In Malachi, God denounces His people by raising the question of Question 46 In Isaiah . In Isaiah, the good news is the coming of the Messiah. The book of the vision of Nahum the Elkoshite. I will make your chariots go up in smoke and the sword will devour your young lions. Your name shall be perpetuated no longer: The city of Nineveh was once instantly recognized as one of the great power cities of the world. BIBL 104 Quiz 4 Liberty- Nerdy Quizzes Unfortunately, few understand the wonderful message contained in the gospel. Bible journaling tip: Nahum is one of those books of the Bible that a handful of verses are often quoted from - and usually out of context. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. Oracle often indicates a divine message of judgment against a foreign nation ( Isa. Who can endure(T) his fierce anger? All rights reserved. Holy Bible, New International Version, NIV Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc. Used by permission. 7 It shall come to pass that all who look upon you Will flee from you, and say() 'Nineveh is laid waste All rights reserved worldwide. Nahum: The Book of Nahum - Bible Hub We deduce it as we see how he repeatedly declares he is against the Ninevites in Nahum. 6:111; Gal. (U)His wrath is poured out like fire;(V)the rocks are shattered(W) before him. As Chuck was talking, Christ was also talking to my heart. 1:7, 12, 13, 15; 2:2). Nineveh was truly destroyed in the fashion described and forgotten about for centuries, despite her place of prominence in the ancient world. Siege and capture described (verses 1-8). To instill a proper fear of God in the hearts of those who have presumed against Gods patience demonstrating to them that the temporary withholding of His wrath should not be misunderstood as the laying aside of that wrath. Jesus Christ predicted that humanity would self-destruct if He did not intervene in the affairs of mankind (Matthew 24:22). The school variety show will feature singers, dancers, musicians, and comics ?\underline{? Jonahs was a message of Mercy; Nahums, a message of Doom. Nahum is less a warning of calamity for God's enemies and more a word of comfort for God's people. Kepher-Nahum," or " The City of Nahum." The name Nahum, or " comfort," is a strange name for this book, because the book of Nahum is a book of judgment. We don't know much about the prophet Nahum. His message of consolation to Israel, specifically Judah, was that God would judge Nineveh, the great and bloody city whose . Bible:7.23.5 Quiz - Week Twenty-Three Bible R, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, Chapter 23 Community Mental health study plan, Intro to Clinical & Counseling Psych PSY 3334. The book of Nahum is a message against _____. Facebook Users Can Get Part of a $725 Million Privacy Settlement. Here The book of Nahum is filled with images of Nineveh falling by water, fire and sword (Nahum 2:6,13), and in 612 BC, that is exactly what happened, as an alliance of Babylonians and Medes destroyed the city by those . Book of Nahum - Read, Study Bible Verses Online Once again God sends one of His prophets to Nineveh warning of judgment in the form of the destruction of their city and . This cannot be said of the Jewish people during the 2,600 years that have elapsed since the destruction of Nineveh. The Book of Nahum is the seventh book of the 12 minor prophets of the Hebrew Bible. Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. The judgement revolves around recognition of the Body of Christ, the people of God. PDF Nahum'S Theological Perspectives i. Isaiah 52:7 uses a similar expression, but Isaiah marvels at the beauty of the feet of him who brings good news. Nahum 1:15: Behold, on the mountains the feet of him who brings good tidings, who proclaims peace! This verse is similar to Isaiah 52:7, which in context is pointing forward to the time when the Kingdom of God will be established on the earth. Get the latest blog posts from Life, Hope & Truth straight to yourinbox. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. 10:15 (cf. Nahum Summary - God will not leave the guilty unpunished. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. 1. 7The Lord is good,(X)a refuge in times of trouble. Babylonians. The book of Nahum becomes a token of God's final judgment . Previously he pastored congregations in southern Africa, including South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe and Malawi. The Book of Nahum was an encouragement to the Israelites, and God intended it to encourage all of His people. " He has told you, O man, what is good; and what does t Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. The destruction of Nineveh and Assyria would be a message of consolation for the nations Assyria had oppressed. People in general want to know whether world leaders will find peace or if our modern weapons of mass destruction will wipe all life from the earth. Although they have allies and are numerous. His execution of justice will be decisive, overwhelming, and unavoidable. To remind us that God is still in control of the destiny of all nations; that no matter how powerful and untouchable the wicked might seem, they are like fruit to be plucked by God whenever He desires. Verse Nahum 1:1. The Lords willingness to send Nahum, whose name means comfort, into such a hopeless situation evidences His unrelenting and overwhelming grace.2. He stands up against his enemies, fierce and raging.But God doesnt lose his temper. Gods judgment of evil is good news, unless, of course, you happen to be Assyria. The feet speak of activity, motion, and progress, and those who are active and moving in the work of preaching the gospel have beautiful feet. Nahum was a prophet of God and his message comes in the form of a prophetic vision. Much of the pain involved in being a Christian can never be addressed in a human court of lawgossip, slander, ridicule, scoffing, avoidance. In this discussion, Nicholas Reidassociate professor of Old Testament and Ancient Near Eastern studies and director of the hybrid MDiv program at Reformed Theological Seminary in Orlandopresents the book of Nahum as a message to the Ninevites meant to . The prophets used massa to describe the prophetic message, or oracles, revealed against a people. Article URL: https://lifehopeandtruth.com/bible/holy-bible/old-testament/the-prophets/minor-prophets/the-book-of-nahum/. Book of Nahum - Wikipedia And, indeed, for many years the existence of Nineveh was uncertain, even regarded as a myth. To have people examine their hearts to see whether God is their friend or their enemy. 1:5). List of Illustrations x Series Editors' Preface xii Preface xiv Acknowledgments xvi Abbreviations xx I Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah 1 Jin H. Han Introduction 3 The Three Among the Twelve 3 The Manner of Presentation 5 1 Nahum 6 Nahum in Literature 9 Nahum in the Arts 11 Nahum in Worship 14 Nahum 1: The Avenging God 15 Nahum 2: Destruction of Nineveh 27 Nahum 3: Woe Oracle against the City of . These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. Chapter 2 describes the battle at Nineveh and the overthrow of the city in progressive stages. 1:56). Enduring Word Bible Commentary Nahum Chapter 1 The promise affliction will not rise up a second time sounds encouraging, until we realize that it will not rise up a second time because the judgment will be so severe the first time.
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